Aplicación web para el seguimiento y control de proyectos de inversión pública en la Municipalidad Provincial de Purús
Date
2019-05-22
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega
Abstract
La Municipalidad Provincial de Purús, departamento de Ucayali, como entidad pública del estado es la encargada de brindar servicios e infraestructuras que ayuden al desarrollo socioeconómico de la población, por medio de proyectos sociales y obras de infraestructura. Con el nuevo sistema de inversión pública Invierte Perú, la municipalidad tiene serias dificultades focalizadas en el proceso de ejecución de proyectos como son; el control y seguimiento de ejecución de proyectos, se realizan de manera tradicional con informes y cuadros estadísticos comunes, ocasionando falta de información necesaria, actualizada y oportuna, los responsables del órgano de gestión de proyectos trabajan sin herramientas adecuadas para la evaluación seguimiento y control de los proyectos, incumpliendo los parámetros establecidos (alcance, costo, calidad y tiempo), como consecuencia se sobrevaloran o paralizan los proyectos afectando el presupuesto público con una población cada vez más insatisfecha. En ese sentido con el presente trabajo de investigación se desarrolló una aplicación web para el seguimiento, control de proyectos de inversión pública que ayudan a las unidades de gestión de proyectos, en la automatización y optimización de procesos, para la adecuada toma de decisiones para cumplir con los procesos de inversión pública con efectividad, incidiendo en una efectiva priorización de los servicios básicos y el cierre de brechas, evitando las sobrevaloraciones, paralizaciones y obras inconclusas. Para lo cual se realizó el estudio de la situación problemática, estudio y adaptación de la metodología RUP, realizando el análisis, diseño y desarrollo de la aplicación web con las tecnologías propietarias de Microsoft, obteniendo buenos resultados en su funcionalidad y adaptabilidad influyendo significativamente en la gestión de proyectos de la municipalidad. Se concluye que la aplicación web, influyó satisfactoriamente en el seguimiento y control de ejecución de proyectos con la automatización y optimización efectiva de los procesos de elaboración de expedientes y ejecución de proyectos en la fase de ejecución del ciclo de inversiones.
The Provincial Municipality of Purús, department of Ucayali, as public entity of the state is in charge of providing the services and infrastructures that help the socioeconomic development of the population, through social projects and infrastructure works. With the new system of public investment Invests Peru, the municipality has serious difficulties focused on the process of execution of projects such as; the control and monitoring of project execution are carried out in a traditional way with reports and common statistical tables, causing lack of necessary, updated and timely information, the managers of the project management body work without adequate tools for monitoring and control evaluation of the projects, not complying with the established parameters (scope, cost, quality and time), as a result, projects are overestimated or paralyzed, affecting the public budget with an increasingly dissatisfied population. In this sense, with the present research work, a web application was developed for the monitoring, control of public investment projects that help the project management units, in the automation and optimization of processes, for the adequate decision making to fulfill with the processes of public investment with effectiveness, focusing on an effective prioritization of basic services and the closing of gaps, avoiding overvaluations, stoppages and unfinished works. For which the study of the problematic situation was studied, study and adaptation of the RUP methodology, carrying out the analysis, design and development of the web application with the proprietary technologies of Microsoft, obtaining good results in its functionality and adaptability influencing significantly in the project management of the municipality. It is concluded that the web application successfully influenced the monitoring and control of project execution with the automation and effective optimization of the processes of preparation of files and execution of projects in the execution phase of the investment cycle.
The Provincial Municipality of Purús, department of Ucayali, as public entity of the state is in charge of providing the services and infrastructures that help the socioeconomic development of the population, through social projects and infrastructure works. With the new system of public investment Invests Peru, the municipality has serious difficulties focused on the process of execution of projects such as; the control and monitoring of project execution are carried out in a traditional way with reports and common statistical tables, causing lack of necessary, updated and timely information, the managers of the project management body work without adequate tools for monitoring and control evaluation of the projects, not complying with the established parameters (scope, cost, quality and time), as a result, projects are overestimated or paralyzed, affecting the public budget with an increasingly dissatisfied population. In this sense, with the present research work, a web application was developed for the monitoring, control of public investment projects that help the project management units, in the automation and optimization of processes, for the adequate decision making to fulfill with the processes of public investment with effectiveness, focusing on an effective prioritization of basic services and the closing of gaps, avoiding overvaluations, stoppages and unfinished works. For which the study of the problematic situation was studied, study and adaptation of the RUP methodology, carrying out the analysis, design and development of the web application with the proprietary technologies of Microsoft, obtaining good results in its functionality and adaptability influencing significantly in the project management of the municipality. It is concluded that the web application successfully influenced the monitoring and control of project execution with the automation and effective optimization of the processes of preparation of files and execution of projects in the execution phase of the investment cycle.
Description
Keywords
Aplicación web, Gestión de proyectos, Inversión pública, Web application, Project management, Public investment