Técnicas de evaluación fisioterapéutica en alteraciones de alineamiento de la columna vertebral
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Date
2018-12-18
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Abstract
La postura se define como una alineación corporal, equilibrio muscular, articular y esquelético, caracterizando la sustentación del propio cuerpo. Los cambios posturales son más comunes de lo que creemos, tienen una incidencia considerable tantos en niños como adultos; dando así las patologías como; hipercifocis, hiperlordosis, escoliosis, etc. que cambian el alineamiento adecuado de la columna vertebral; es por ello que existen diversos tipos de técnicas para identificar, diferenciar, analizar y evaluar la postura.
The posture is defined as a body alignment, muscular, joint and skeletal balance, characterizing the sustentation of the body itself. Postural changes are more common than we think, they have a considerable incidence in both children and adults; thus giving the pathologies as; hypercifocis, hyperlordosis, scoliosis, etc. that change the proper alignment of the spine; that is why there are different types of techniques to identify, differentiate, analyze and evaluate posture.
The posture is defined as a body alignment, muscular, joint and skeletal balance, characterizing the sustentation of the body itself. Postural changes are more common than we think, they have a considerable incidence in both children and adults; thus giving the pathologies as; hypercifocis, hyperlordosis, scoliosis, etc. that change the proper alignment of the spine; that is why there are different types of techniques to identify, differentiate, analyze and evaluate posture.
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Keywords
Postura, Métodos de evaluación postural, Alteraciones de la columna vertebral, Evaluación postural, Terapia física, Posture, Postural evaluation methods, Spinal alterations, Postural evaluation, Physical therapy