Factores socioculturales maternos y aceptación de multimicronutrientes en niños de 6 meses a 35 meses del Hospital General Ernesto Germán Guzmán Gonzales - Oxapampa – 2018
Date
2019-07-05
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega
Abstract
El objetivo principal de esta investigación es determinar la relación que
existe entre los factores socioculturales maternos y aceptación de
multimicronutrientes en niños de 6 meses a 35 meses del Hospital General
Ernesto Germán Guzmán Gonzales, Oxapampa, año 2018. Investigación de
método inductivo, diseño no experimental de corte transversal, tipo correlacional
y nivel aplicativo; población 256, muestra 126; instrumento, el cuestionario para
ambas variables, con una validez de 0.0003, prueba piloto con 30 madres y un
alfa de Cronbach de 0.785. Se verificó la hipótesis utilizando la prueba
estadística no paramétrica de chi cuadrado de Pearson, obteniendo resultados
significativos entre los factores socioculturales maternos y la aceptación de las
madres acerca del consumo de multimicronutrientes (X2= 26,003; Sig.=0,000).
Asimismo, se encontró relación significativa entre los factores sociales maternos
y el nivel de aceptación de multimicronutrientes en las madres encuestadas
(X2=15,110; Sig.=0,004). Y, por último, también se evidenció relación significativa
entre los factores culturales maternos y el nivel de aceptación de
multimicronutrientes en las madres del estudio (X2=13,618; Sig.=0,009). En
conclusión, los resultados indican existe relación significativa entre los factores
socioculturales maternos y el nivel de aceptación de micronutrientes en las
madres de niños de 6 a 35 meses del Hospital General Ernesto Germán Guzmán
Gonzales, Oxapampa. Se recomienda al Director del Hospital realizar
investigaciones en otros segmentos poblacionales de madres que acuden a
establecimientos de salud aledaños al Hospital.
The main objective of this research was to determine the relationship between maternal socio-cultural factors and acceptance of multimicronutrients in children from 6 months to 35 months of the General Hospital Ernesto Germán Guzmán Gonzales, Oxapampa, year 2018. Inductive method research, design not experimental cross-section, correlational type and application level; population 256, sample 126; instrument, questionnaire for both variables, with a validity of 0.0003, pilot test with 30 mothers and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.785. The hypothesis was verified using Pearson's non-parametric chi-square statistical test, obtaining significant results among maternal socio-cultural factors and mothers' acceptance of multimicronutrient consumption (X2 = 26.003, Sig = 0.000). Likewise, a significant relationship was found between the maternal social factors and the level of acceptance of multimicronutrients in the mothers surveyed (X2 = 15,110, Sig = 0.004). And, finally, there was also a significant relationship between maternal cultural factors and the level of acceptance of multimicronutrients in the mothers of the study (X2 = 13.618, Sig = 0.009). In conclusion, the results indicate a significant relationship between maternal sociocultural factors and the level of micronutrient acceptance in mothers of children from 6 to 35 months of the General Hospital Ernesto Germán Guzmán Gonzales, Oxapampa. The Director of the Hospital is recommended to carry out research in other population segments of mothers who go to health facilities near the Hospital.
The main objective of this research was to determine the relationship between maternal socio-cultural factors and acceptance of multimicronutrients in children from 6 months to 35 months of the General Hospital Ernesto Germán Guzmán Gonzales, Oxapampa, year 2018. Inductive method research, design not experimental cross-section, correlational type and application level; population 256, sample 126; instrument, questionnaire for both variables, with a validity of 0.0003, pilot test with 30 mothers and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.785. The hypothesis was verified using Pearson's non-parametric chi-square statistical test, obtaining significant results among maternal socio-cultural factors and mothers' acceptance of multimicronutrient consumption (X2 = 26.003, Sig = 0.000). Likewise, a significant relationship was found between the maternal social factors and the level of acceptance of multimicronutrients in the mothers surveyed (X2 = 15,110, Sig = 0.004). And, finally, there was also a significant relationship between maternal cultural factors and the level of acceptance of multimicronutrients in the mothers of the study (X2 = 13.618, Sig = 0.009). In conclusion, the results indicate a significant relationship between maternal sociocultural factors and the level of micronutrient acceptance in mothers of children from 6 to 35 months of the General Hospital Ernesto Germán Guzmán Gonzales, Oxapampa. The Director of the Hospital is recommended to carry out research in other population segments of mothers who go to health facilities near the Hospital.
Description
Keywords
Factores socioculturales, Multimicronutrientes, Sociocultural factors, Multimicronutrients