Niveles de cultura tributaria y recaudación de los contribuyentes
Date
2015-11-02
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad inca Garcilaso de la Vega
Abstract
El objetivo general del trabajo de investigación fue determinar la relación de los Niveles de Cultura Tributaria con las Recaudaciones de los contribuyentes en la Ciudad de Lima.
El tipo de investigación fue descriptivo y el nivel aplicado, el método y diseño de investigación fue correlacional.
La población en estudio estuvo constituida la totalidad de pobladores de Lima entre contribuyentes y no contribuyentes totalizando 8 500 00 habitantes, se seleccionó la muestra mediante un muestreo no probabilístico por cuotas para captar información en diferentes distritos tales como: Los Olivos, La Victoria, Lima, Jesús María y San Isidro, siendo tomadas las declaraciones de 60 personas de cada distrito, constituyéndose la muestra con total de 300 personas.
El instrumento utilizado para la medición de las variables fue el cuestionario elaborado por el propio autor para evaluar el Nivel de Cultura Tributaria con un total de 25 ítems medidos en una escala de tipo nominal siendo validado mediante Validez de contenido por tres especialistas en Política Fiscal y Tributación.
Los resultados fueron que la población tiene un nivel medio de cultura tributaria es decir 55.7% expresado en un índice regular de recaudaciones que asciende a 45,3% niveles medios para el cumplimiento de tributos, impuestos y tasas.
Para la comprobación de las hipótesis se utilizó la correlación producto momento de Pearson para medir la covariación entre las variables Niveles de Cultura Tributaria y recaudaciones con un margen de error de 0.01.
Finalmente, se ha demostrado que los Niveles de Cultura Tributaria se relacionan directamente con las recaudaciones de los contribuyentes en la Ciudad de Lima.
The general objective of the research wasdetermined the relationship of the levels of tax culture proceeds from taxpayers in theLima City. The type of research was descriptive and applied level, method and research design was correlational. Study population consisted of all of the inhabitants of Lima between contributors and non-contributors totaling 8 500 00 inhabitants, was selected by sample asampling non-probability quota to capture information in different districts such as: Los Olivos, La Victoria, Lima, Maria Jesús and San Isidro, being taken the statements of 60 people in each district, constituting the sample with a total of 300 people. The instrument used for the measurement of the variables was the questionnaire developed by the author to evaluate the level of tax culture with a total of 25 items measured on a nominal scale being validated by content validity by three specialists on Fiscal policy and taxation. The results were thatpopulation has a level average tax culture i.e. 55.7% as at a regular rate of revenue amounting to 45.3% level means for the enforcement of taxes, duties and fees. For testing the hypotheses used correlation time of Pearson product to measure covariation between the variable levels of tax culture and proceeds with a margin of error of 0.01. Finally, ithas shown that levels of tax culture relate directly to revenues from taxpayers in the Lima City.
The general objective of the research wasdetermined the relationship of the levels of tax culture proceeds from taxpayers in theLima City. The type of research was descriptive and applied level, method and research design was correlational. Study population consisted of all of the inhabitants of Lima between contributors and non-contributors totaling 8 500 00 inhabitants, was selected by sample asampling non-probability quota to capture information in different districts such as: Los Olivos, La Victoria, Lima, Maria Jesús and San Isidro, being taken the statements of 60 people in each district, constituting the sample with a total of 300 people. The instrument used for the measurement of the variables was the questionnaire developed by the author to evaluate the level of tax culture with a total of 25 items measured on a nominal scale being validated by content validity by three specialists on Fiscal policy and taxation. The results were thatpopulation has a level average tax culture i.e. 55.7% as at a regular rate of revenue amounting to 45.3% level means for the enforcement of taxes, duties and fees. For testing the hypotheses used correlation time of Pearson product to measure covariation between the variable levels of tax culture and proceeds with a margin of error of 0.01. Finally, ithas shown that levels of tax culture relate directly to revenues from taxpayers in the Lima City.
Description
Keywords
Niveles de cultura tributaria, Recaudaciones, Tributos, Impuestos, Tasas, Culture-tax levels, Revenues, Taxes, Taxes and fees